Solvent 402: Properties, Uses, Types, Price and Purchase

Solvent 402 is a petroleum-derived hydrocarbon solvent used primarily as an industrial solvent in paints, coatings, adhesives, printing inks, rubber processing, and cleaning applications. It is typically a mixture of aliphatic hydrocarbons with a controlled boiling range and low aromatic content, offering good solvency, relatively slow evaporation, and compatibility with many industrial formulations.

Solvent 402 Purity and Quality Parameters

The purity and quality of Solvent 402 are evaluated based on parameters such as boiling range, density, flash point, aromatic content, sulfur content, color and water content. Consistent quality is important for achieving predictable performance in paints, coatings, adhesives, cleaning products, and other industrial applications. Specific limits may vary depending on the grade and manufacturer, so the product’s Technical Data Sheet (TDS) and Certificate of Analysis(COA) should be checked before use.

The exact composition and physical properties of Solvent 402 can vary depending on the manufacturer and grade.

Note: Solvent 402 is not a pure substance with a single molecular formula; it is a petroleum-derived hydrocarbon mixture. Therefore, its formula is best described as “Complex mixture / No single molecular formula.” The exact composition and physical properties of Solvent 402 may vary depending on the grade, refining process, and manufacturer. The values presented in the table above are based on a typical Solvent 402/White Spirit specification and should be considered representative rather than universal.

What are the boiling range and flash point ?

Solvent402 typically has a boiling range of around 168–196°C and a flash point of approximately 47°C. These values may vary depending on the specific grade and manufacturer.

What is Solvent 402 Used For?

• Paints and coatings
• Printing inks
• Adhesives and sealants
• Industrial cleaning and degreasing
• Rubber and rubber products
• Chemical formulations
• Metal cleaning
• Surface treatment
• Thinners and solvent blends
• Wood coatings and finishes

Types of Other Hydrocarbon Solvents

Solvent 400

Solvent 400 is a petroleum-derived hydrocarbon solvent generally used as a medium-boiling solvent in industrial formulations. It typically contains a mixture of aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons and is used in paints, coatings, adhesives, printing inks, and cleaning applications. Its relatively moderate evaporation rate makes it suitable for formulations where controlled drying is required.

Solvent 410

Solvent 410 is a petroleum-based hydrocarbon solvent with a higher boiling range than lower-boiling solvent grades. It is commonly used in paints, coatings, adhesives, and industrial formulations where slower evaporation and good solvency are required. Its exact composition and properties depend on the specific commercial grade.

White Spirit

White Spirit is a petroleum-derived hydrocarbon solvent composed mainly of aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, and varying amounts of aromatic hydrocarbons. It is widely used as a thinner, cleaning agent, degreaser, and solvent for paints, coatings, and other industrial products. White Spirit is also commonly known as Mineral Spirits.

Is White Spirit Solvent 402 the same as Solvent 402?

White Spirit Solvent 402 is generally a petroleum-derived hydrocarbon solvent and may be marketed as a type of white spirit. However, the exact composition and specifications can vary by grade and manufacturer, so they should be confirmed from the product’s technical specification.

Mineral Spirits

Mineral Spirits is a common name for petroleum-derived hydrocarbon solvents used as alternatives to turpentine and other traditional solvents. It is widely used for paint thinning, cleaning, degreasing, and industrial applications. The term can refer to different grades with varying boiling ranges and aromatic contents.

Naphtha

Naphtha is a broad group of petroleum-derived hydrocarbon mixtures containing relatively light hydrocarbons. Naphtha solvents generally evaporate faster than higher-boiling hydrocarbon solvents and are used in paints, adhesives, rubber processing, cleaning, and chemical manufacturing. Different naphtha grades can have significantly different compositions and properties.

Solvent 402 vs Other Hydrocarbon Solvents

As mentioned earlier, Solvent 402 is a petroleum-derived hydrocarbon mixture rather than a pure compound with a single molecular formula. Its properties can differ from Solvent 400, Solvent 410, White Spirit, Mineral Spirits, and Stoddard Solvent in terms of boiling range, flash point, aromatic content, density, volatility, and overall composition.

Purchase Solvent

Solvent 402 can be purchased in different quantities and packaging options depending on the buyer’s application and delivery requirements. When purchasing Solvent 402, buyers should consider the required grade, technical specifications, quantity, packaging, destination, and delivery terms. For bulk and international orders, working with an experienced chemical supplier can help ensure consistent product quality and appropriate commercial documentation.

Major Solvent 402 and White Spirit Producers Worldwide

We have prepared a list of the largest producers of petroleum-derived hydrocarbon solvents for you below.

Solvent Price

The price of Solvent 402 depends on several market and product-specific factors, including crude oil prices, production costs, grade specifications, order volume, packaging, freight costs, and destination. Since Solvent 402 is a petroleum-derived hydrocarbon solvent, changes in feedstock and energy markets can also influence its price. For an accurate price, buyers should request a current quotation based on the required specification, quantity, and delivery destination.

What Affects Solvent 402 Price?

• Crude oil and petroleum feedstock prices
• grade and technical specification
• Aromatic and sulfur content
• Order quantity and bulk purchasing volume
• Packaging type and size
• Production and refining costs
• Supply and demand conditions
• Freight and transportation costs
• Delivery destination and Incoterms
• Currency exchange rates
• Taxes, duties, and import regulations
• Market availability and lead time

Looking for a reliable Solvent 402 supplier? Chemical Raw Material Supplier supplies Solvent 402 and related hydrocarbon solvents to customers in more than 60 countries. Contact our sales team with your required specification, quantity, and destination to receive a current quotation.

Proforma Invoice for Solvent 402

When purchasing imported Solvent 402, buyers may request a proforma invoice to review the commercial terms before confirming an order. This preliminary document typically includes the product specification, quantity, unit price, packaging, payment terms, delivery conditions, and other relevant transaction details. It provides the buyer with a clear overview of the proposed purchase and can also support banking, import, and customs procedures.

If you need a proforma invoice for Solvent 402, Nowfel FZC can prepare the required commercial documentation according to your purchasing requirements. By providing details such as the required grade, quantity, destination, and preferred delivery terms, you can receive a quotation and proforma invoice tailored to your order.

Why Choose Us as Your Solvent 402 Supplier?

At Nowfel FZC, we bridge the gap between high-grade industrial chemicals and global manufacturing needs. While global markets feature various production standards, our products are strictly vetted to meet or exceed international specifications—comparable to top-tier global standards such as ShellSol and Exxsol hydrocarbon solvents. Here is why international buyers trust us:

1. Guaranteed Quality & Technical Support: Every batch comes with a verified Certificate of Analysis (COA). Our technical team acts as your consultant to help you choose the exact grade required for your specific formulation.
2. Reliable International Supply: Robust logistics and steady inventory to ensure on-time delivery, even during market fluctuations.
3. Flexible Order Quantities: Tailored solutions ranging from commercial drum orders to large-scale bulk shipments.
4. Seamless Export Documentation: Full support with commercial invoices, packing lists, certificates of origin, and other necessary export paperwork.
5. Competitive & Transparent Pricing: Customized quotations based on your precise destination, required volume, and delivery terms.
6. Dedicated Professional Communication: Fast, clear, and responsive coordination throughout the entire purchasing and shipping process.

Limitations and Considerations When Using Solvent 402

its use requires appropriate ventilation, fire prevention, and handling practices. Prolonged or repeated exposure to vapors or liquid may cause skin and eye irritation and may affect health depending on the level and duration of exposure. Its solvent properties can also affect certain materials, coatings, plastics, or rubber compounds.

Solvent 402 Safety and Health Effects

Solvent 402 should be handled in a well-ventilated area to minimize exposure to vapors. Avoid breathing concentrated vapors and prevent contact with the eyes and skin. Appropriate personal protective equipment such as chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and suitable protective clothing, should be used according to the product SDS. Good industrial hygiene practices are recommended, particularly during repeated or prolonged handling.

The chemical substance is flammable, so it should be kept away from heat, sparks, open flames, and other ignition sources. Store it in tightly closed, properly labeled containers in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area. During transportation, Solvent 402 should be packed in suitable approved containers and handled according to applicable dangerous-goods transportation and labeling requirements.

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